PVE安装CUPS打印机服务器，解决惠普136A打印机驱动

醉亦逝愁

理论上群辉应该也可以。
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3 O% T$ Y, O, J/ M! C我是用PVE的LXC模版。
PVE版本号：8.4
LXC是Ubuntu 18.04.3 LTS
9 M& m% ?0 n2 P因为用这个LXC安装了adguard home，所以也在这个上安装了CUPS，不用折腾换源了。
每种版本对应的不一样，这个版本的换源是
# s9 v% X( w6 \  n2 ]% I6 J! f打开文档，注释掉原来的源

1. sudo vi /etc/apt/sources.list

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阿里云源：
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1. deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic main restricted universe multiverse
   
2. deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic-security main restricted universe multiverse
   
3. deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic-updates main restricted universe multiverse
   
4. deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
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5. deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic-backports main restricted universe multiverse
   
6. deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic main restricted universe multiverse
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7. deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic-security main restricted universe multiverse
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8. deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic-updates main restricted universe multiverse
   
9. deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
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10. deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic-backports main restricted universe multiverse

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清华源：
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1. deb https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ bionic main restricted universe multiverse
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2. deb https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ bionic-updates main restricted universe multiverse
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3. deb https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ bionic-backports main restricted universe multiverse
   
4. deb https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ bionic-security main restricted universe multiverse
   
5. deb https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ bionic-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
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6. deb-src https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ bionic main restricted universe multiverse
   
7. deb-src https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ bionic-updates main restricted universe multiverse
   
8. deb-src https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ bionic-backports main restricted universe multiverse
   
9. deb-src https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ bionic-security main restricted universe multiverse
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10. deb-src https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ bionic-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
    

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中科大源：
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1. deb https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ bionic main restricted universe multiverse
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2. deb https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ bionic-updates main restricted universe multiverse
   
3. deb https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ bionic-backports main restricted universe multiverse
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4. deb https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ bionic-security main restricted universe multiverse
   
5. deb https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ bionic-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
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6. deb-src https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ bionic main restricted universe multiverse
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7. deb-src https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ bionic-updates main restricted universe multiverse
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8. deb-src https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ bionic-backports main restricted universe multiverse
   
9. deb-src https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ bionic-security main restricted universe multiverse
   
10. deb-src https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ bionic-proposed main restricted universe multiverse

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163源：

1. deb http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ bionic main restricted universe multiverse
   
2. deb http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ bionic-security main restricted universe multiverse
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3. deb http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ bionic-updates main restricted universe multiverse
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4. deb http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ bionic-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
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5. deb http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ bionic-backports main restricted universe multiverse
   
6. deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ bionic main restricted universe multiverse
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7. deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ bionic-security main restricted universe multiverse
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8. deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ bionic-updates main restricted universe multiverse
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9. deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ bionic-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
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10. deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ bionic-backports main restricted universe multiverse

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更改完成之后执行以下命令
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1. sudo apt-get update

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完成后先关闭LXC，打印机插上USB
- I5 j0 _, T* j3 H! UPVE的Shell输入lsusb查询打印机
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1. root@pve:~# lsusb
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2. Bus 002 Device 001: ID 1d6b:0003 Linux Foundation 3.0 root hub
   
3. Bus <font color="#ff0000">001</font> Device <font color="#ff0000">003</font>: ID 03f0:f22a <font color="#ff0000">HP</font>, Inc HP Laser MFP 136a
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4. Bus 001 Device 001: ID 1d6b:0002 Linux Foundation 2.0 root hub

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Bus 001 Device 003就是打印机，路径是dev/bus/usb/001/003
4 |9 R0 S6 W4 |* K; F9 G. m: }+ pPVE的LXC - 资源 - 添加 - 设备直通 - 粘贴路径 - 确定

' J1 X7 M, g8 I8 V  f启动LXC安装 CUPS 软件及打印机驱动
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1. apt install cups hplip -y
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2. systemctl enable cups
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3. systemctl start cups

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编辑 CUPS 的配置文件

1. nano /etc/cups/cupsd.conf

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其他项按照以下修改
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1. # Restrict access to the server...
   
2. <Location />
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3.   Order allow,deny
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4.   Allow all
   
5. </Location>
   
6. 
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7. # Restrict access to the admin pages...
   
8. <Location /admin>
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9.   Order allow,deny
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10.   Allow all
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11. </Location>
    
12. 
    
13. # Restrict access to configuration files...
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14. <Location /admin/conf>
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15.   AuthType Default
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16.   Require user @SYSTEM
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17.   Order allow,deny
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18.   Allow all
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19. </Location>
    
20. 
    
21. # Restrict access to log files...
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22. <Location /admin/log>
    
23.   AuthType Default
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24.   Require user @SYSTEM
    
25.   Order allow,deny
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26.   Allow all
    
27. </Location>

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修改好后Ctrl+S 保存、Ctrl+X 退出，重启CUPS
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1. sudo service cups restart

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下载惠普HP136a LINUX驱动
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1. wget https://ftp.hp.com/pub/softlib/software13/printers/MFP170/uld-hp_V1.00.39.12_00.15.tar.gz

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解压
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1. tar -zxvf uld-hp_V1.00.39.12_00.15.tar.gz

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进入安装目录
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1. cd uld

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给个权限

1. chmod +x install.sh

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安装驱动

1. ./install.sh

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一大段说明，慢慢按回车键，Y同意就行。
安装好后打开CUPS界面，账号root，密码就是lxc设置的密码
$ j9 k) Z$ \! R7 t/ _添加打印机就行，驱动选择HP Laser MFP 13x Series
" N' |! R+ K* a* B0 H) x' z1 O; mCtrl+F搜索“13”容易找到。
设置好后，手机也可以打印了，不用下载APP
电脑添加打印机是（举个例子）
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1. https://192.168.10.3:631/printers/HP_Laser_MFP_131_133_135-138

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手机添加打印机是（举个例子），不带http的
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1. 192.168.10.3:631/printers/HP_Laser_MFP_131_133_135-138

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手机相册里可以直接打印了。

chinadslxiaobai

不错，谢谢分享

邪恶海盗

装OpenWrt/DD-WRT这些轻量级的固件不香么？
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) J4 H1 b! L2 a2 a3 s! G! z" f二○二五年四月二十日

醉亦逝愁

邪恶海盗 发表于 2025-4-20 11:28
装OpenWrt/DD-WRT这些轻量级的固件不香么？

装过。旁路由经常不用，adguard是常开机，所以和adguard装一块了。

海-想

不错，谢谢分享

fengkaibo

不错，谢谢分享

醉亦逝愁

2025/5/29更新，还是有些不好用，海鲜市场入手了小白盒，好几天没和媳妇吵架了。。。。