PVE安装CUPS打印机服务器，解决惠普136A打印机驱动

醉亦逝愁

理论上群辉应该也可以。
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: ?! O8 M# t- O3 w# X我是用PVE的LXC模版。
( q# e+ y" Q5 q/ GPVE版本号：8.4
LXC是Ubuntu 18.04.3 LTS
因为用这个LXC安装了adguard home，所以也在这个上安装了CUPS，不用折腾换源了。
# E  `: G6 l/ B1 v: @  {7 y4 f/ Z( f每种版本对应的不一样，这个版本的换源是
& C1 D- ^! q% t! M- A# L) v打开文档，注释掉原来的源
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1. sudo vi /etc/apt/sources.list

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阿里云源：
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1. deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic main restricted universe multiverse
   
2. deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic-security main restricted universe multiverse
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3. deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic-updates main restricted universe multiverse
   
4. deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
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5. deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic-backports main restricted universe multiverse
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6. deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic main restricted universe multiverse
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7. deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic-security main restricted universe multiverse
   
8. deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic-updates main restricted universe multiverse
   
9. deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
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10. deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic-backports main restricted universe multiverse

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清华源：

1. deb https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ bionic main restricted universe multiverse
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2. deb https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ bionic-updates main restricted universe multiverse
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3. deb https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ bionic-backports main restricted universe multiverse
   
4. deb https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ bionic-security main restricted universe multiverse
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5. deb https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ bionic-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
   
6. deb-src https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ bionic main restricted universe multiverse
   
7. deb-src https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ bionic-updates main restricted universe multiverse
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8. deb-src https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ bionic-backports main restricted universe multiverse
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9. deb-src https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ bionic-security main restricted universe multiverse
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10. deb-src https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ bionic-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
    

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中科大源：
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1. deb https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ bionic main restricted universe multiverse
   
2. deb https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ bionic-updates main restricted universe multiverse
   
3. deb https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ bionic-backports main restricted universe multiverse
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4. deb https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ bionic-security main restricted universe multiverse
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5. deb https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ bionic-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
   
6. deb-src https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ bionic main restricted universe multiverse
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7. deb-src https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ bionic-updates main restricted universe multiverse
   
8. deb-src https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ bionic-backports main restricted universe multiverse
   
9. deb-src https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ bionic-security main restricted universe multiverse
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10. deb-src https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ bionic-proposed main restricted universe multiverse

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163源：
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1. deb http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ bionic main restricted universe multiverse
   
2. deb http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ bionic-security main restricted universe multiverse
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3. deb http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ bionic-updates main restricted universe multiverse
   
4. deb http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ bionic-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
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5. deb http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ bionic-backports main restricted universe multiverse
   
6. deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ bionic main restricted universe multiverse
   
7. deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ bionic-security main restricted universe multiverse
   
8. deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ bionic-updates main restricted universe multiverse
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9. deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ bionic-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
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10. deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ bionic-backports main restricted universe multiverse

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更改完成之后执行以下命令

1. sudo apt-get update

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完成后先关闭LXC，打印机插上USB
PVE的Shell输入lsusb查询打印机

1. root@pve:~# lsusb
   
2. Bus 002 Device 001: ID 1d6b:0003 Linux Foundation 3.0 root hub
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3. Bus <font color="#ff0000">001</font> Device <font color="#ff0000">003</font>: ID 03f0:f22a <font color="#ff0000">HP</font>, Inc HP Laser MFP 136a
   
4. Bus 001 Device 001: ID 1d6b:0002 Linux Foundation 2.0 root hub

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Bus 001 Device 003就是打印机，路径是dev/bus/usb/001/003
  L. H1 h0 o, S! }$ I- \9 ePVE的LXC - 资源 - 添加 - 设备直通 - 粘贴路径 - 确定

2 p* ], q: r. F; _  T+ `- f启动LXC安装 CUPS 软件及打印机驱动

1. apt install cups hplip -y
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2. systemctl enable cups
   
3. systemctl start cups

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编辑 CUPS 的配置文件
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1. nano /etc/cups/cupsd.conf

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其他项按照以下修改

1. # Restrict access to the server...
   
2. <Location />
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3.   Order allow,deny
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4.   Allow all
   
5. </Location>
   
6. 
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7. # Restrict access to the admin pages...
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8. <Location /admin>
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9.   Order allow,deny
   
10.   Allow all
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11. </Location>
    
12. 
    
13. # Restrict access to configuration files...
    
14. <Location /admin/conf>
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15.   AuthType Default
    
16.   Require user @SYSTEM
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17.   Order allow,deny
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18.   Allow all
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19. </Location>
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20. 
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21. # Restrict access to log files...
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22. <Location /admin/log>
    
23.   AuthType Default
    
24.   Require user @SYSTEM
    
25.   Order allow,deny
    
26.   Allow all
    
27. </Location>

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修改好后Ctrl+S 保存、Ctrl+X 退出，重启CUPS
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1. sudo service cups restart

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下载惠普HP136a LINUX驱动
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1. wget https://ftp.hp.com/pub/softlib/software13/printers/MFP170/uld-hp_V1.00.39.12_00.15.tar.gz

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解压
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1. tar -zxvf uld-hp_V1.00.39.12_00.15.tar.gz

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进入安装目录
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1. cd uld

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给个权限

1. chmod +x install.sh

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安装驱动

1. ./install.sh

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一大段说明，慢慢按回车键，Y同意就行。
安装好后打开CUPS界面，账号root，密码就是lxc设置的密码
" K6 y( D$ X7 r4 N5 `. }5 H添加打印机就行，驱动选择HP Laser MFP 13x Series
Ctrl+F搜索“13”容易找到。
设置好后，手机也可以打印了，不用下载APP
% C$ n, P! H2 E! x- l电脑添加打印机是（举个例子）

1. https://192.168.10.3:631/printers/HP_Laser_MFP_131_133_135-138

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手机添加打印机是（举个例子），不带http的
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1. 192.168.10.3:631/printers/HP_Laser_MFP_131_133_135-138

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手机相册里可以直接打印了。

chinadslxiaobai

不错，谢谢分享

邪恶海盗

装OpenWrt/DD-WRT这些轻量级的固件不香么？

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2 E  U+ V5 `9 }' {5 l3 ?' E! m5 r二○二五年四月二十日

醉亦逝愁

邪恶海盗 发表于 2025-4-20 11:28
9 a/ `6 S. u$ K2 p; n装OpenWrt/DD-WRT这些轻量级的固件不香么？

装过。旁路由经常不用，adguard是常开机，所以和adguard装一块了。

海-想

不错，谢谢分享

fengkaibo

不错，谢谢分享

醉亦逝愁

2025/5/29更新，还是有些不好用，海鲜市场入手了小白盒，好几天没和媳妇吵架了。。。。